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Notes 1. Contribution of Traditional Chinese
Proctology
1.1 Disease Name and Its Origin
1.2 Historical Study of the Anorectal
Anatomy
1.3 Historical Study of the Anorectal
Physiology and Pathology
1.4 Understanding of the Etiology of
Hemorrhoid
1.5 Differentiation of Syndromes
1.5.1 Classification
1.5.2 Symptoms and Signs, Pulse and the
Diseased Meridians
1.6 Treatment
1.6.1 Internal Treatment
1.6.2 External Treatment
1.6.3 Acupuncture, Moxibustion and Daoyin
1.7 Care and Prevention
2. Examination for Anal-Rectum Diseases
2.1 Position of Patients
2.1.1 Lateral Position
2.1.2 Prone Position
2.1.3 Lithotomy Position
2.1.4 Knee-Chest Position or Knee-Elbow
Position
2.1.5 Flexed-Knee Supine Position
2.1.6 Squatting Position
2.1.7 Standing-Bowing Position
2.1.8 Inverted Position
2.1.9 Ride-prone position
2.2 Procedure for Examination
2.2.1 Asking
2.2.2 Looking
2.2.3 Finger Diagnosis
2.2.4 Anoscopy
2.2.5 Probing Examination
2.2.6 Localization of the Internal Opening
of the Cryptus Hook
2.3 Case Writing Record and Examination
Record
2.3.1 Special Case History Record form Can
Be Used
2.3.2 Requirement for Case History Record
2.3.3 Diagrams Commonly Used for Partial
Examination Code and Its Meaning
3. Anesthesia of Anus and Rectum
3.1 Acupuncture Anesthesia
3.1.1 Point Selection
3.1.2 Preparation before Acupuncture
Anesthesia
3.1.3 Method
3.1.4 Advantage and Drawback
3.2 Local Anesthesia
3.2.1 Suitable for Hemorrhoid and Fistula
Operation in General
3.2.2 Method of Anesthesia
3.2.3 Requirements
3.2.4 Advantage and Disadvantage
3.3 Yaoshu(DU2)Anesthesia
3.3.1 Indications
3.3.2 Commonly Used Anesthetics
3.3.3 Anesthetic Method
3.3.4 Anesthetic Effect
3.3.5 How to Apply Anesthesia to
Yaoshu(DU2)
3.4 Other Kinds of Anesthesia
3.4.1 Lumbar Anesthesia
3.4.2 Lumbosacral Epidural Anesthesia of
Spinal Cord
3.4.3 Refrigeration Anesthesia and General
Anesthesia
3.4.4 Intravenous Anesthesia and General
Anesthesia
4 Pre-and-Post-Operative Management of
Anorectal Surgery and Handling of Pos-Operative Reaction and Complications
4.1.1 Pre-Operative Preparation
4.1.2 Post-Operative Management
4.2 Handling the Post-Operative Reaction
and Complications
4.2.1 Pain
4.2.2 Bearing-Down Pain
4.2.3 Urinating Disturbance
4.2.4 Hemorrhage
4.2.5 Fever
4.2.6 Local Swelling
4.2.7 Eczema and Dermatitis
4.2.8 Slow Healing of the Wound
4.2.9 Stricture of Anus and Fecal
Incontinence
5. Hemorrhoid
5.1 Etiology and Pathogenesis
5.1.1 Integrated Internal Factors
5.1.2 Local External Factors
5.2 Clinical Manifestations
5.2.1 Classification
5.2.2 Symptoms and Signs
5.2.3 The Involved Meridians and Their
Relationship
5.3 Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis
5.4 Clinical Treatment
5.4.1 Internal Treatment
5.4.2 External Treatment
5.4.3 Acupuncture and Magnetic Therapy
6. Anorectal Peripheral abscess
6.1 Etiology and Pathogenesis
6.2 Clinical Manifestations
6.3 Treatment
6.3.1 Internal Treatment
6.3.2 External Treatment
7. Anal Fistula
7.1 Etiology and Pathogenesis
7.2 Clinical Manifestations
7.2.1 Classification
7.2.2 Symptoms and Signs
7.3 Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis
7.3.1 Asking
7.3.2 Looking
7.3.3 Palpation
7.3.4 Probe Examination
7.3.5 Anoscopy and Anal Crypt Hook
Examination
7.3.6 Fistulous Pipe Staining Method
7.3.7 Roentgenography
7.3.8 Rules to Know the Relation between
the Inner and Outer Openings and the Trend of Fistula
7.3.9 Pathological Section Examination
7.4 Clinical Treatment
7.4.1 Internal Treatment
7.4.2 External Treatment
8. Anal Fissure
8.1 Etiology and Pathogenesis
8.1.1 Factors of Anatomy
8.1.2 Inflammation
8.1.3 Mechanical Injury
8.1.4 Other Factors
8.2 Clinical Manifestations
8.2.1 Stage Classification
8.2.2 Symptoms and Signs
8.3 Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis
8.4 Clinical Treatment
8.4.1 Internal Treatment
8.4.2 External Treatment
8.4.3 Acupuncture and Magnetotherapy
9. Proctoptoma
9.1.1 The Theory of Sliding Hernia
9.1.2 The theory of Intussusception
9.2 Clinical Manifestations
9.2.1 Classification
9.2.2 Symptoms and Signs
9.3 Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis
9.3.1 Diagnosis
9.3.2 Differential Diagnosis
9.4 Clinical Treatment
9.4.1 Internal Treatment
9.4.2 External Treatment
9.4.3 Acupuncture Therapy
10. Rectal Polyp
10.1 Etiology and Pathogenesis
10.2 Clinical Manifestations
10.2.1 Classifications
10.2.2 Symptoms and Signs
10.3 Diagnosis and differential Diagnosis
10.4 Clinical Treatment
10.4.1 Internal Treatment
10.4.2 External Treatment
11 Prevention of Anorectal Diseases
11.1 Prevention of Hemorrhoids
11.1.1 Physical Exercises
11.1.2 Keeping off Anger and Worry
11.1.3 Proper Diet
11.1.4 Having Regular Bowel Movements
Every Day
11.1.5 Keep Hygiene of the Anus
11.1.6 Massage and Anus- Lifting Exercise
11.1.7 Daoyin
11.2 Prevention of Anal Fistula
11.3 Prevention of Anal Fissure
11.4 Prevention of Prolapse of Rectum
11.5 Prevention of Rectal Polyp
Formula Index
The English-Chinese Encyclopedia of
Practical TCM
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