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CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
SECTION 1 CLASSIFICATION OF THE MANIPULATIONS
SECTION 2 EFFECTING PROCESSES OF THE
MANIPULATIONS
SECTION 3 TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS OF TUINA MANIPULATIONS
1.
Technical
requirement of stimulating manipulations
2.
Technical
requirements of rectifying and mobilizing manipulations
CHAPTER 2 TUINA MANIPULATIONS
SECTION 1 CATEGORY OF PRESSING MANIPULATIONS
Principal Techniques of Pressing Manipulations:Pressing
1.
Pressing
with thumb
2.
Pressing
with palm
Evlution of Pressings
1.
Compressing with the elbow
2.
Pointing
3.
Nipping
with the thumbnail
4.
Touching
5.
Cupping,
Warm covering
Pressing-Reductions
1.
Pressing-Reduction of the atlantooccipital joint
2.
Pressing-reduction of the upper cervical vertebrae in laterallying position
3.
Pressing
¨Creduction of the lower cervical vertebrae in prone position
4.
Pressing-reduction of the upper thoracic vertebrae in prone position
5.
Bending-reduction of the upper thoracic vertebrae with the thumb
6.
Cross
pressing-reduction of the thoracic vertebrae
7.
Pressing-
reduction upon the spinous process of the thoracic vertebrae with palm rim
8.
Pressing-reduction of the costovertebral joint
9.
Pressing-mobilization of the sacroiliac joint
SECTION 2 CATEGORY OF LINEARMOVING MANIPULATIONS
Principal
Techniques of Linear-moving Manipulations:Pushing
1.
Linear-pushing with the thumb
2.
Linear-pushing with the ¡°sword-fingers¡±
3.
Flat-pushing with the thumb
4.
Flat-pushing with the palm
5.
Planing-pushing
6.
Flat-pushing with the fist
7.
Flat-pushing with the elbow
8.
Eccentric-pushing and concentric-pushing
Evolution of Pushing
1.
Linear-rubbing
2.
Plucking
3.
Wiping
4.
Sweeping
5.
Canceling
6.
Tweezering
7.
Stripping
and Conforming
8.
Skimming
and Scraping
SECTION 3 CATEGORY OF CIRCULARMOVING MANIPULATIONS
Principal Techniques of Circular-moving
Manipulations:Circular-rubbing
1.
Circular-rubbing with the fingers
2.
Circular-rubbing with the palm
Evolution of Circular-rubbing
1.
Kneading
2.
Transporting
3.
Circular-pushing
Compound Manipulation:Pressing-Kneading
SECTION 4 CATEGORY OF PUSHINGROLLING MANIPULATIONS
PrincipalTechniques1ofPushing-RollingManipulations: Dhyana-Thumb-Pushing
Evolution of Dhyana-Thumb-Pushing
1.
Thumb-pushing with the side tip
2.
Couple
flying butterflies
3.
Pushing
with flexed thumb
4.
Dhyana-thumb-pushing supported by the crossed hands
5.
Thumb-pushing supported by single hand
6.
Dhyany-thumb-pushing and Circular-rubbing
7.
Twining
Principal Techniques 2 of Pushing-Rolling Manipulation:
Rolling
Evolution of Rolling
1.
Rolling
with the metacarpo-phalangeal joints
2.
Rolling
with the proximal interphalangeal joints
SECTION 5 CATEGORY OF PINCHINGGRASPING MANIPULATIONS
Principal Techniques of pinching-Grasping Manipulations:
Pinching
1.
Pinching
with the thumb and index finger
2.
Pinching
with the thumb, the index and middle fingers
Evolution of Pinching
1.
Grasping
2.
Seizing
3.
Plucking
tendon
4.
Squeezing
5.
Tearing
6.
Twisting
7.
Shifting
8.
Concentrating
Compound-manipulations
1.
Pinching-kneading, Grasping-kneading
2.
Holding-kneading]
3.
Rubbing
with two palms
SECTION 6 CATEGORY OF VIBRATING MANIPULATIONS
Principal Techniques of Vibrating Manipulations: Vibrating
1.
Vibrating
with the fingers
2.
Vibrating
with the palm
Evolution of the Vibrating: Waving
Compound Manipulations
1.
Lifting-trembling
2.
Swinging
3.
Concentrating-Vibrating
SECTION 7 CATEGORY OF KNOCKING MANIPULATIONS
Principal Techniques of the Knocking Manipulation: Knocking
1.
Knocking
with the fist back
2.
Thumping
3.
Knocking
with the palm heel
4.
Knocking
with the palm edge
5.
Knocking
with the stick
Evolution of Knocking
1.
Tapping
2.
Patting
3.
Pecking
4.
Flicking
SECTION 8 CATEGORY OF SUPPORTING-INSERTING MANIPULATIONS
Principal Techniques of Supporting-inserting
Manipulations: Supporting
Other manipulations
1.
Inserting
2.
Hooking
SECTION 9 CATEGORY OF ROTATING MANIPULATIONS
Rotation of the Neck
1.
Rotating
of the neck in sitting position
2.
Rotating
of the neck supine position
Rotating of the Shoulder
1.
Rotating
of the shoulder while supporting the elbow
2.
Rotating
of the shoulder while holding the hand
3.
Rotating
of the shoulder like windmill
4.
Rotating
of the shoulder for stretching the tendon in supine position
5.
Rotating
of the shoulder while kneading in supine position
Rotating of the Elbow
Rotating of the Wrist
Rotating of the Finger
Rotating of the Lumbus
1.
Rotating
of the lumbus in sitting position
2.
Rotating
of the lumbus in supine position
Rotating of the Hip
Rotating of the Knee
Rotating of the Ankle
SECTION 10 CATEGORY OF THETHRUSTING-WRENCHING MANIPULATIONS
Wrenching of the Neck
1.
Flexion-wrenching of the neck for stretching the tendon
2.
Lateral
flexion-wrenching of the neck for stretching the tendon
3.
Lateral
flexion-thrusting-wrenching of the neck
4.
Lateral
flexion-thrusting-wrenching of the neck in prone position
5.
Lateral
flexion-wrenching of the neck under traction in supine position
6.
Oblique-wrenching of the neck in sitting position
7.
Oblique-wrenching of the neck in supine position
8.
Lateral
flexion-rotation-wrenching of the neck in supine position
9.
Rotating-wrenching of the neck in sitting position
10.
Rotation-wrenching of the neck on selected site
11.
Rotation-wrenching of the neck under traction in prone position
Wrenching of the Shoulder
1.
Flexion-wrenching of the shoulder
2.
Abduction-wrenching of the shoulder
3.
Adduction-wrenching of the shoulder
4.
Posterior
bending-wrenching of the shoulder
5.
Rotation-wrenching of the shoulder
Wrenching of the Elbow
1.
Flexion-wrenching of the elbow
2.
Reduction
of the radius head subluxation
3.
Extension-pronation-wrenching of the elbow
Wrenching of the Thoracic Vertebrae
1.
Wrenching
the shoulder while pressing on the dorsum
2.
Wrenching
the pelvis while pressing on the dorsum
3.
Rotation-wrenching of the thoracic-vertebrae on selected site
4.
Rotation-wrenching of the thoracic-lumbar vertebrae on selected site by two
manipulators
5.
Lateral
flexion-wrenching of the thoracic vertebra
6.
Thrusting-wrenching of the thoracic vertebra in sitting position
Wrenching of the Lumbar Vertebrae
1.
Oblique
wrenching of the lumbar vertebrae
2.
Modified
oblique wrenching of lumbar vertebrae
3.
Rotation-wrenching of lumbar vertebrae on selected site
4.
Wrenching
leg while pressing on lumbar
5.
Wrenching
of lumbar vertebrae by extending lower extremity
Wrenching of Sacroiliac Joint
1.
Oblique
wrenching of sacroiliac joint
2.
Modified
oblique wrenching of sacroiliac joint
3.
Wrenching
of sacroiliac joint by straight lifting leg
4.
Wrenching
of sacroiliac joint by pulling flexed lower extremity
5.
Wrenching
of sacroiliac joint by flexing the knee and the hip joints in sitting position
6.
Wrenching
leg while pressing on sacrum
Wrenching of the Hip
1.
Reduction
of hip joint subluxation in children
2.
Reduction
of hip joint subluxation in adults
3.
Wrenching
of hip joint as constrained Patrick¡¯s test
Wrenching of Knee
1.
Flexion-wrenching of knee
2.
Extension-wrenching of knee
3.
Thrusting-wrenching of knee in flexion position
Wrenching of Ankle and Foot
1.
Wrenching
of ankle
2.
Reduction
of the subtalar joint subluxation
3.
Reduction
of the talonavicular joint subluxaxtion
SECTION 11 CATEGORY OF COUNTERWORKING MANIPULATIONS
Carrying on Back
1.
Carrying
on back
2.
Lateral
carrying on back
Antagonistic Reduction of Thoracic Vertebrae
Counterworking
1.
Counterworking in supine position
2.
Counterworking in sitting position
3.
Counterworking in standing position
4.
Stepping
SECITON 12 CATEGORY OF PULLINGSTRETCHING MANIPULATIONS
Pulling of the Neck
1.
Pulling
of the neck by supporting jaw with thumb web
2.
Pulling
of the neck by supporting jaw with forearm
3.
Pulling
of the neck in supine position
Pulling of Upper Limb
1.
Pulling
shoulder while clipping wrist
2.
Pulling
shoulder while supporting armpit with knee
3.
Pulling
shoulder while supporting armpit with shoulder
4.
Pulling
of wrist
5.
Pulling
of interphalangeal joint
Pulling of Truck
Pulling of Lower Limb
1.
Pulling
of sacroiliac joint and hip joint
2.
Pulling
of ankle joint
SECTION 13 CATEGORY OF LIFTING MANIPULATIONS
Lifting of Neck
1.
Lifting
of neck manipulated behind patient
2.
Lifting
of neck manipulated in front of patient
Lifting of Thorax and Ribs
Lifting of Lumbar Vertebrae
SECTION14 CATEGORY OF SHAKING MANIPULATIONS
Shaking of Upper Limb
Shaking of Wrist
Shaking of Lower Limb
Shaking of Waist
CHAPTER 3 THE ROUTINE TECHNIQUES OF TUINA
The Routine Techniques on Head and Facial Regions
The Routine Techniques on Neck and Nape Regions
The Routine Techniques on the Shoulder Region
The Routine Techniques on the Elbow Region
The Routine Techniques on the Wrist and the Hand Regions
The Routine Techniques on the Back Region
The Routine Techniques on the Thoracoabdominal Regions
The Routine Techniques on the Buttock and the Hip Regions
The Routine Techniques on the Knee Region
The Routine Techniques on the Ankle and the Foot Regions
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